新视频, 充分利用雇员保留税抵免(按此)行政摘要:具有深远税收和救济后果的广泛法案现在成为法律周日, 12/27/20, 特朗普总统签署了一项为联邦正常运作提供资金的综合法案, 以及一项重要的冠状病毒应对和救济补充拨款法案. 该法案包含许多刺激条款,其中一些影响到2020年的税收义务. 在学习了5个,500多页的文本, 我们认为以下的要点对我们的许多客户来说是最重要的条款. 因为这项法案可能会对2020年的税收义务产生有意义的影响, 请浏览下面的重点,并联系你的注册会计师,讨论这些可能会如何影响你的独特情况. 1月5日, 我们还将举办一小时的虚拟活动,概述该法案及其2021年的机遇. We pray you had a very Merry Christmas, 在多事的2020年之后,你们的新年将受到无尽的祝福!
国会参众两院在12月19日协商并通过了一项综合支出法案th weekend and into Monday. This consisted of 12 appropriations bills comprised of $1.在剩下的预算年度里,典型的政府支出是4万亿美元, 以及《云顶集团最新官方网址》中的另外9000亿美元救济. 在救灾支出中有几个值得注意的项目,我们将在下面进行探讨, and highlights include $166 billion in direct checks, $120 billion in additional unemployment assistance, $284 billion in a Paycheck Protection Program 2.0 (PPP2), and additional funding for specific businesses, health and education affected by the pandemic.
所有PPP贷款的费用扣除:免税减免收入的基础增加财政部长姆努钦和美国国税局在过去的9个月里明确规定,用购买力平价货币支付的费用将不能扣除所得税, creating a significant tax event for all PPP borrowers. With one week left in the year, this has been reversed by Congressional action, 随着法案成为法律,这些费用显然可以扣除. 也, 对适用于债务减免的免税收入中通过的实体,将在基数上有所提高, further ensuring the aforementioned expenses’ deductibility. PPP borrowers literally have received a Christmas surprise, 因为他们将能够拥有他们的蛋糕和吃它,尽管所有的指导和逻辑迄今为止. This is a phenomenal benefit for our clients. 此外,符合减免条件的PPP覆盖费用清单也有所扩大.
工资保障计划第二次提取贷款:又名PPP2 -所有符合资格的NFPs, 2美元的帽子, eligibility tied to 25% revenue drop in any quarter vs. the same quarter in 2019, 2.5 x avg. monthly payroll, with a special increase to 3.5x for restaurants and hospitalityEligible borrowers can obtain a second 购买力平价的贷款. These 证券交易委员会ond Draw 购买力平价的贷款s are limited to the lesser of a) $2.0亿或b)借款人每月平均工资成本的2-1/2倍(如果借款人是食品服务或酒店企业,则是3-1/2倍). Eligible entities include any business concern, nonprofit organization, self-employed individual, and certain other organizations that a) employ 300 or fewer employees, and b) 与2019年同一季度相比,2020年某一日历季度的收入减少了25%. FFCRA扩展:在原框架内,EPSLA和EFMLEA扩展至3/31《云顶集团最新官方网址》(Family First Coronavirus Response Act)下的《云顶集团》(EPSLA)和《云顶集团》(EFMLEA)都将延长至3月31日, 2021. 这些病假工资被认为是遏制新冠病毒传播的最有效策略之一, 因为他们让数百万感染病毒的人留在家里领取报酬. 也, 企业已经为所有这些工资获得了一美元对一美元的信贷, so they are truly an incremental benefit to the employees, and if structured correctly, 用人单位. For many American workers, 失去工资将对他们的家庭产生重大影响,这一现实可能会导致他们在生病期间继续工作. 这些工资削减了这一赤裸裸的事实,延长工资期限受到欢迎. Please review our “Post and Promote” strategy and the benefits of EPSLA and EFMLEA here if you are a covered employer eligible for the credits. 新法案还规定,个体户在计算适用积分时,可以选择使用2019年的收入而不是今年的收入, which is another pro-business provision. Employee Retention Credit Changes: 1) More than a consolation prize rules for 2020; 2) Prospective: extended 到7月1日, 2021, 增加到70%, 增加到10美元,000 max wages per employee per quarter, and reduced year over year gross receipts decline test to 20%作为“安慰奖”而设立的员工留任信用(ERC)已经放开,该奖是为收入大幅下降的非ppp受惠者设立的, 扩大, 和扩展. 这是一个非常重要的信贷,所有潜在的纳税人都应该密切研究, even if they did receive PPP monies, 因为新法案第206条打击了“安慰奖”规则,该规则将该条款限制在非ppp接受者. The original information about the credit 是在这里找到. The program’s end date has moved from January 1, 2021, 到7月1日, 2021, allowing this to extend another six months. 更重要的是, for the first two quarters of 2021, the credit has been changed from 50% to 70% of the applicable wages. 也, the wage limit has changed from $10,000 for the year in total for 2020 ($5,000 max credit per employee), to $10,000 per applicable quarter in 2021 (allowing for another potential $14,000 of credit on top of what credit might be achieved in 2020). The required quarter vs. 前一个季度的2021年滚动收入下降测试已从收入下降50%放宽至仅下降20%. 然而, this is still a by quarter analysis with start and end provisions, that can now rely on the prior quarter instead of the current. 值得注意的, in addition to the revenue decline test, 如果企业在一个日历季度内因政府限制商业的命令而遭受全部或部分运营暂停,也有资格获得ERC, 旅行, or group meetings due to COVID-19. The IRS has provided some Q&这是一个相当自由的分析,许多企业蒙受了损失, but not met the revenue tests, could qualify both retroactively and prospectively. 更多的注意, 重要的是,在2020年为合格的ERC企业整合PPP1美元的减免申请,以及到目前为止不合格的历史工资, 并分析2021年前两个季度PPP2美元和获得更大ERC福利的资格. 将这些自由的员工保留积分与PPP项目下的部分报销费用减免结合起来是势在必行的, and a subjective and unique process for every enterprise. For affected taxpayers, 为了避免永远存在的错失机会的潜在陷阱,将PPP宽恕应用程序和选定的覆盖费用集成到这个概念框架中要重要得多.
请求增加PPP贷款金额的能力:如果你还没有被原谅PPP借款人未被免除PPP贷款的,可以要求增加贷款金额, ,要么 1) the borrower returned a portion of its 购买力平价的贷款 or 2) did not receive the 全部金额 for which the borrower was eligible. 我们在PPP过程的早期就注意到,有几家银行没有正确处理贷款, 全部金额, 因为在机构层面上对《云顶集团最新官方网址》的某些方面有不同的解释. 考虑到当时PPP市场的泡沫状况,许多借款人只是按批准的方式接受了资金. 这对那些少数受影响的客户来说是一个值得欢迎和重要的好处.
Simplified Forgiveness for 购买力平价的贷款s of $150,000 or Less: No longer necessary to send support, 4 years document retention, and simpler application and attestation对于低于150美元的贷款,小企业管理局被要求签发一份简化的一页宽免申请,000 within 24 days of final law. To obtain forgiveness, 借款人只需要证明i)保留的雇员人数, ii) the estimated amount spent on payroll costs, and iii) the total loan. The borrower must also certify that the application is accurate, 借款人已符合PPP贷款的相关要求, 并保留工作记录4年,其他记录3年. 这些新的简化要求也适用于申请150美元的新贷款,000或更少了.
废除EDIL Advance PPP贷款整合:不再减少PPP宽恕借款人的PPP贷款宽免不会因借款人的EIDL预付款金额而减少. 如果先前的EIDL预付款减少了借款人的PPP贷款宽免, the SBA would increase the forgiveness by the EIDL Advance. 这些信息可以通过现有的贷款减免申请流程获得, 预计小型企业管理局只会将剩余余额汇回, thus reducing the partial loans on the banks’ and borrowers’ books.
501(c)(6)机构:501(c)(6)的机构可以返回并申请PPP1证券交易委员会. 501(c)(6)和目的地营销组织现在有资格获得PPP1贷款. 该实体的雇员人数不得超过300人,游说活动也必须受到限制. Professional sports leagues are excluded. 证券交易委员会. 501(c)(6)组织包括商会、房地产委员会和贸易委员会. This is a significant expansion, 由于许多贸易和成员组织在大流行中遭受了严重损失.
停业场馆运营拨款:特定剧院2019年收入拨款的45%(上限为1000万美元)该法案允许向某些关闭的场馆经营者发放赠款. 符合条件的人员或实体包括现场表演场地的经营者或推广人, 戏剧制作人, live performing arts organization operators, 博物馆运营商, motion picture theatre operators, and talent representatives. 经营者必须满足一些要求,才有资格获得赠款, including having been fully operational as of February 29, 2020, and the venue intends to reopen as of the grant date. 符合条件的场地的资助金额为2019年收入的45%或1000万美元的较低数额. 赠款的发放是通过优先考虑受收入下降影响最大的运营商, first to operators with a 90% decline in revenue, and then to operators with a 70% decline in revenue.
商务餐的临时全额扣除津贴:2021年和2022年的餐费100%扣除在2021年和2022年日历年,该法案允许商务用餐100%扣除. 要获得资格,必须为餐厅提供的食物或饮料支付费用. The rules for qualified business meals still apply, 但纳税人将能够扣除100%的金额,而不是2020年生效的50%的限制. This is not a retroactive provision, 围绕收回娱乐费用的游说活动也没有坚持下去. This is not a surprise, 因为2020年很可能不会是让共和党东山再起的一年. Let’s hold out some hope for 2021!
Extenders: A big list of 1, 2, 延长5年,从WOTC到高度利用的采矿紧急救援规定The Act provides for many extenders of current tax provisions. 一些更重要的规定包括以下:医疗费用扣除项目纳税人将保持在7.5% floor of adjusted gross income; deductions for energy-efficient commercial buildings (which will be inflation-adjusted); and a transition from qualified tuition deductions to the Lifetime Learning Credit. These extenders are permanent extensions. The following extenders have been extended through 2025: the New Markets tax credit; Work Opportunity 税 Credit (WOTC); employer credit for paid family and medical leave (not to be confused with FFCRA credits); and gross income exclusion for discharge of indebtedness on a principal residence. There are many credit provisions for an energy-efficient property, 酿酒厂, 和其他行业. 请联系您的注册会计师,以确定是否有特定的信贷或即将到期的条款仍然可用. |